Analysis of the nucleolus organizer regions in 5 species of the genus Pimelodus (Siluriformes, Pimelodidae), using AgNO3, CMA3 and FISH with the 18S rDNA probe

نویسندگان

  • Lenice De Souza
  • Ana Claudia Swarca
  • Ana Lúcia Dias
چکیده

A cytogenetic study was conducted on five species of the genus Pimelodus collected from various regions in Brazil: Pimelodus heraldoi, Pimelodus sp, Pimelodus argenteus, P. maculatus and P. mysteriosus. All the species had 2n=56 chromosomes. AgNOR was found in one pair of subtelocentric (ST) chromosomes with staining at the terminal position in all the five species. However, Pimelodus sp, P. heraldoi and P. maculatus showed NOR staining on long arm and P. argenteus and P. mysteriosus showed NOR staining on the short arm. AgNOR size heteromorphism was observed in Pimelodus sp, P. maculatus and P. argenteus. The CMA3 fluorochrome staining pattern in all the species corresponded with AgNOR sites, also showing heteromorphism, including P. mysteriosus. FISH revealed the presence of one pair of chromosomes with ribosomal cistrons and confirmed the presence of the structural heteromorphism of these sites, except in P. heraldoi.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007